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How to choose web hosting service

网站空间寄存(Web Hosting): 注意这几个方面

  • 网站空间大小
  • FTP访问 (Browser, Site Copy, Telnet)
  • Bandwidth(数据流量 )
  • Email服务 (Email Aliases, POP3, Web-based, Forwarding)
  • 用户脚本 (CGI, PHP, SSL, SQL, Java, perl, ASP, Asp.net, iSML, C/C++)
  • 已安装脚本 (Counter, Form to Email, Email list, Guest book, Shopping Cart, Message board)
  • 控制面板
  • 平台(Unix, Linux, Windows)
  • 附加功能
  • Up time (reliability) and access time
  • 技术支持
网站空间大小

网站空间大小是指网站服务器上提供的存儲网状页的磁盘空间大小。简单的个人网站可能50MB就足够。如果你的网站包含很多图片,声音文件,视频文件,则需要较大的空间。不同的商务网站需求各不相同。

FTP访问(Browser, SiteCopy, Telnet)

流览器访问可能是上传和管理文件的最简单的也是最慢的方式。FTP访问方式能使你很容易地在你的计算机和网站服务器之间传送文件。Telnet访问方式能给你在网站服务器执行各种操作的权限。SiteCopy方式能够自动地把你另一个网站的内容复制到一个网站,可以在几分钟完成网站的设置。

Bandwidth(数据流量)

Bandwidth是访客能从你的网站下载的总的文件大小。对一个简单的网站一开始2GB可能就够了。如果你预计有很多的访客Bandwidth可能会很高。不要相信那些网站寄存商所宣称的“无限流量”。对任何网站服务器来说流量都是有限的,所以最好先问清楚他们究竟指的是多少。你可以这样预估你网站的流量:Bandwidth = 每月访问数 x 每次访问平均阅读网页数量变x 网页平均大小

Email (Email Aliases, POP3, Web-based, Forwarding)

此网站服务商提供你可以使用多少此域名下的Email别名?能否使用pop3?它是否提供catchall和forward功能?能否以登录网页的方式访问信箱?

可安装脚本种类,已安装脚本

你的网站需要用到哪种脚本?网站服务商提供那些种语言的支持?已安装的脚本能够有助于你简单快捷地设置好网站。如果你想建一个社区,Message Board会经常用到。如果你想开一个网上商店,你可能需要用到Shopping Cart(购物车)。

控制面板

他们的控制面板提供了哪些功能?是否容易使用?是否允许你添加、删除、管理Email地址?是否允许你直接添加、删除、管理域名和子域名,还是需要等待他们的技术支持部的通过许可?

平台(Unix, Linux, Windows)

Unix是一种可靠的,适用多种语言,能够提供很多管理操作的平台。它在企业服务器上十分流行。Unix占有网络服务器操作系统一半以上的市场。缺点:大小写字符敏感。Windows NT有相对较新但是迅速增长的市场。它对新手来讲更容易,服务器管理方便。缺点:没有Unix安全,不能运行所有的CGI script.

附加功能

你可能预计到随着你的网站的发展可能需要更多的流量,更多的功能。所以你需要注意:这个网站服务商能否提供一些附加功能?改变服务类型是否方便?所收取的费用是多少?

Up time (reliability) and access time

网站服务器必须是可靠可快速的。任何时间的网络故障都可能流失大量客户。对于一个商业网站,Up time应该等于或大于99.5% .

技术支持

检查他们是否有24/7技术支持。发邮件或打电话给此网站服务商的技术服务部,看他们的回复是否有助于问题的解决?是否及时?

怎样选择网站空间寄存商

Web Hosting: What to look for

  • Web space
  • FTP access (Browser, Site Copy, Telnet)
  • Bandwidth (Data Transfer/ Traffic)
  • Email (Email Aliases, POP3, Web-based, Forwarding)
  • Custom Scripting (CGI, PHP, SSL, SQL, Java, perl, ASP, Asp.net, iSML, C/C++)
  • Installed Scripts (Counter, Form to Email, Email list, Guest book, Shopping Cart, Message board)
  • Control Panel
  • Platform (Unix, Linux, Windows)
  • Add on Features
  • Up time (reliability) and access time
  • Support
Web Space

Web Space is disk space on a web server for storing web pages. 50MB may be enough for most personal websites. If your pages use many pictures, sound files, video clips, you may need more Web Space. Needs may vary for kinds of business web site.

FTP access (Browser, SiteCopy, Telnet)

Browser access is the simplest and slowest way of upload and manage website files. FTP access let you easily move files from your computer to webhost. Telnet access give you the priority to do kinds of operation on the web host machine. SiteCopy can automatically copy your website from your other website address online, thus set up a website in minutes.

Bandwidth (Data Transfer/ Traffic)

Bandwidth is the total amount of file size visitors can load from your website. 2 GB is adequate for a simple site just starting out. If you expect large amount of traffic then bandwidth may be high. Don't believing any "unlimited bandwidth". Bandwidth of any web host is limited, so better ask them how much it means. You can compute your expected Bandwidth = expected visitors per month x number of pages viewed per visit x average size of page in Kilobytes (include the pictures, videos etc used by the page)

Email (Email Aliases, POP3, Web-based, Forwarding)

How many Email Aliases can you have using your own @yourDomain.com? Can you use pop3? Does it allow catchall or forward feature? Can you access your email account by login in some web page?

Custom Scripting, Installed Scripts

Do you expect to do some Custom Scripting? What language does the web host support? Installed Scripts can let your set up your website quickly and easily. Message board is often useful to communities. If you want to open an online store, you may need shopping cart.

Control Panel

what features their Control Panel let you to do? Is the Control Panel easy to use? Does it allow you add, delete, and manage your email addresses ? Does it allow you add, delete, manage your domain and sub domain setting directly, or need wait to go through their technical support?

Platform (Unix, Linux, Windows)

Unix is extremely reliable, Programming flexible, much more administrative control can be taken. It's very popular amongst enterprise servers. Unix holds over 1/2 of the market for server operating systems. Disadvantage: case sensitive. Windows NT is a relative new but is rapidly growing. It's easy for newcomer and hassles of administering a web server. Disadvantage: not as secure as Unix, cannot run all CGI script.

Add on Features

You may expected your website growing and later need more traffics, more features. so you may notice does the web host afford any add on features? Is it easy for you to change the plans? How about the price?

Up time (reliability) and access time

The web host must be reliable and fast. Any time the website inaccessible may lose many customs. Up time for a business website should be 99.5% and up.

Support

Check to see if they have 24/7 technical support. Email and phone to the support service of the web host to see are their responds helpful to fix problems? How long does they take to respond?


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